Ingredients
Method
Prepare the Fish
- Remove halibut from the refrigerator 10 minutes before cooking. Pat all surfaces completely dry with paper towels.
- Season both sides generously with kosher salt and black pepper just before cooking.
Sear the Halibut
- Heat a 12-inch cast iron skillet over medium-high heat for 2 minutes until the pan is uniformly hot.
- Add the avocado oil and swirl to coat. The oil should shimmer immediately.
- Place halibut fillets presentation-side down in the pan. Add thyme sprigs if using. Do not move the fish.
- Cook undisturbed for 3 to 4 minutes until a golden-brown crust forms and the fish releases cleanly from the pan.
- Flip the fillets carefully with a fish spatula. Cook for 2 to 3 minutes more until the internal temperature reaches 130 to 135 F and the flesh is opaque throughout.
- Transfer halibut to a wire rack and let it rest for 2 minutes.
Make the Brown Butter Caper Sauce
- Pour off any excess oil from the skillet and reduce heat to medium. Add butter and swirl constantly.
- Cook for 2 to 3 minutes, swirling frequently, until the butter turns a deep golden color and smells nutty. Watch closely as it moves from golden to burnt quickly.
- Add the sliced garlic if using and cook for 30 seconds until just fragrant.
- Add the dried capers and cook for 1 minute until they begin to crisp at the edges.
- Pull the pan off heat. Add lemon juice carefully (it will sizzle). Stir in lemon zest and parsley.
- Taste and adjust salt if needed.
Plate and Serve
- Place each halibut fillet on a warm plate, crust-side up.
- Spoon the brown butter caper sauce generously over each fillet and serve immediately.
Notes
For the cleanest caper flavor, use capers packed in brine rather than salt-packed ones. If using salt-packed capers, soak them in cold water for 10 minutes and pat dry before adding to the butter.
